How Painful Is Eye Muscle Surgery?

Eye muscle surgery, also known as strabismus surgery, is a medical procedure designed to fix eyes that are not aligned properly. Many prospective patients wonder about the level of pain they may experience during this surgery.

However, it is not possible to provide a simple answer to this question, as it relies on different factors such as the person’s pain tolerance and the specific techniques used during the surgery. 

Pre-Surgery

Prior to the procedure, the patient is usually placed under general anesthesia. This ensures that they do not experience any pain during the operation.

During Surgery

As the patient is unconscious or under heavy sedation during the procedure, they typically do not feel any pain while the surgery is being carried out. A numbing agent may also be applied to further ensure comfort.

Post-Surgery

Post-operative pain varies among individuals. Based on documented patient experiences, majority report only mild to moderate discomfort in the days following the procedure. This often compares to having a foreign body or grit in the eye. 

Pain LevelPercentage of Patients
Mild60%
Moderate30%
Severe10%

Uneasiness might increase when moving the eyes or blinking, and some patients report feeling pressure in or around the eye area. In rare instances, severe pain is experienced post-operatively which requires immediate medical attention as it could be a sign of complications.

Pain Management

To manage post-operative pain, doctors commonly prescribe pain medication, which most patients find effective. Regularly applying a cold pack to the affected area can also alleviate discomfort. Additionally, the surgeon might recommend ointment or eyedrops to aid the healing process and reduce inflammation.

Reyus Mammadli/ author of the article

I’m the author and editor of this health blog, active since 2008. With a background in medical and biotechnical devices, I focus on making health and self-care topics—especially in ophthalmology—clear and accessible.

Although I’m not a licensed physician, I’ve spent over 15 years working with medical literature and guidelines, with particular attention to trusted ophthalmic sources such as the American Academy of Ophthalmology, National Eye Institute, and PubMed. I also follow the latest updates in diagnostics and treatment technologies.

My aim is to help readers better understand eye diseases, tests, and treatment options—so they can feel more confident when consulting a doctor.

Note: This blog does not provide medical diagnoses or treatments. It offers clear, reliable health information to support informed conversations with healthcare professionals.